| page | |
| Dedication | iii |
| The Vaurie Memorial Fund | iii |
| Preface | iv |
| Acknowledgments | v |
| Location of Plating-Sign Charts | xi |
| I. THE BORDEAUX ISSUE | 1 |
| Introduction -- Collecting Hints and Some Definitions | 1 |
| Identification -- The Look-Alikes | 3 |
| The Lithographic Process | 5 |
| Historical Background | 5 |
| The Wood Essay | 7 |
| Dambourgez’ 20 Centimes Type I | 7 |
| Yon's Process -- Verbal Description | 7 |
| Yon's Process -- Schematic Drawings | 10 |
| Print Quality, Varieties, and Plating | 15 |
| Cancellations and Uses | 21 |
| Normal Use -- Types of Cancels, Railroad, Maritime | 21 |
| Offices Abroad | 25 |
| Algeria | 26 |
| Wartime -- In and Out of Paris, Detoured Mail, Army Use | 27 |
| Postwar -- Commune, Versailles, Double-Franking Regime | 30 |
| Miscellaneous -- Fiscal Use, Mixed Frankings | 34 |
| II. THE BORDEAUX STAMPS -- THE VALUE CHAPTERS | 37 |
| Explanation of Format of the Value Chapters | 37 |
| The One Centime | 38 |
| Introduction | 38 |
| Design Proofs | 39 |
| Report 1 | 39 |
| Report 2 | 40 |
| Report 3 | 40 |
| Retouches | 40 |
| Other Printing Defects | 42 |
| Musee Material | 43 |
| Multiples | 43 |
| Auction Items | 43 |
| Colors | 43 |
| The Plating Charts | 44 |
| Report 1 | 44 |
| Report 2 | 45 |
| Report 3 | 46 |
| The Two Centimes | 47 |
| Introduction | 47 |
| Report 1 | 47 |
| Report 2 | 47 |
| Proofs | 48 |
| The Tours Print | 48 |
| Non-Cataloged Varieties | 48 |
| Forgeries | 49 |
| Multiples | 51 |
| Covers | 51 |
| Shades | 52 |
| The Plating Charts | 53 |
| Report 1 | 53 |
| Report 2 | 54 |
| The Four Centimes | 55 |
| Introduction | 55 |
| Report 1 | 55 |
| Report 2 | 55 |
| Forgeries | 56 |
| Varieties | 57 |
| Auction Items | 57 |
| Shades | 57 |
| The Plating Charts | 58 |
| Report 1 | 58 |
| Report 2 | 59 |
| The Five Centimes | 60 |
| Introduction | 60 |
| Identification of Report 1 | 60 |
| Report 2 -- States | 61 |
| Design Proofs | 63 |
| Musee Material | 65 |
| Varieties | 65 |
| Auction Items and Multiples | 65 |
| Colors and Shades | 66 |
| The Plating Charts | 67 |
| General | 67 |
| Report 1 | 67 |
| Report 2 | 68 |
| The Ten Centimes | 70 |
| Introduction | 70 |
| Reports | 71 |
| Design Proofs | 71 |
| Varieties | 72 |
| Forgeries | 72 |
| Auctions -- Multiples and Covers | 72 |
| Colors | 72 |
| The Plating Charts | 74 |
| General | 74 |
| Report 1 | 74 |
| Report 2 | 76 |
| The Twenty Centimes | 77 |
| Introduction | 77 |
| The Types | 77 |
| Type I | 77 |
| Type II | 78 |
| Type III | 78 |
| Colors | 78 |
| Forgeries | 78 |
| Type I -- Dambourgez | 81 |
| Introduction | 81 |
| Varieties | 81 |
| Forgeries | 82 |
| Multiples | 82 |
| Colors | 82 |
| The Plating Charts | 83 |
| General | 83 |
| Report 1 | 83 |
| Report 2 | 84 |
| Type II - Yon | 85 |
| Introduction | 85 |
| Reports | 85 |
| Proofs | 86 |
| Musee Material | 86 |
| Varieties | 86 |
| Forgeries | 88 |
| Multiples | 88 |
| Colors | 88 |
| The Plating Charts | 90 |
| Report 1 | 90 |
| Report 2 | 91 |
| Report 3 | 92 |
| Type III - Yon | 94 |
| Introduction | 94 |
| Reports | 94 |
| Proofs | 95 |
| Varieties | 96 |
| Forgeries | 98 |
| Multiples | 99 |
| Auction Items | 99 |
| Colors | 99 |
| The Plating Charts | 100 |
| Report 1 | 100 |
| Report 2 | 101 |
| The Thirty Centimes | 102 |
| Introduction | 102 |
| Varieties | 102 |
| Forgeries | 103 |
| Multiples | 103 |
| Colors | 103 |
| The Plating Charts (One Report) | 104 |
| The Forty Centimes | 105 |
| Introduction | 105 |
| Proofs and States | 105 |
| Varieties | 105 |
| Colors | 106 |
| Multiples | 106 |
| Forgeries | 106 |
| The Plating Charts | 108 |
| General | 108 |
| Report (Only One) | 108 |
| The Eighty Centimes | 110 |
| Introduction | 110 |
| States and Reports | 110 |
| Proofs | 110 |
| Musee Material | 111 |
| Varieties | 111 |
| Forgeries | 111 |
| Multiples | 111 |
| Colors | 112 |
| The Plating Charts | 113 |
| General | 113 |
| Report (Only One) | 113 |
| III. REFERENCES (Annotated) | 114 |
| APPENDICES | 121 |
| Index to Definitions of Terms or Concepts Where First Mentioned or Further Discussed | 121 |
| Correlation of Scott Numbers with Those in Yvert, Ceres, Maury, Thiaude, and Gibbons | 122 |
| LIST OF FIGURES | 123 |